Post reproductive life and menopause GYN 16
This document is a guide on post-reproductive life and menopause, provided by the University of Ruhuna’s Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. It defines menopause as the stage in a woman’s life when she stops menstruating and reaches the end of her natural reproductive life. The document discusses the symptoms associated with menopause, such as vasomotor symptoms, musculoskeletal symptoms, mood effects, urogenital symptoms, and sexual difficulties. It also provides treatment options for managing these symptoms, including hormonal and non-hormonal therapies. The document further discusses the long-term benefits and risks of hormone replacement therapy (HRT), including the risks of venous thromboembolism, cardiovascular disease, breast cancer, and osteoporosis. It also provides guidance on diagnosing and managing premature ovarian insufficiency. The document concludes with a reference to the source of the information.